Researchers at
Chalmers University of Technology – Sweden, have developed a method for
efficiently cooling electronics using graphene-based film. Almost half
of the total energy used in running a computer goes in cooling it down.
That is going to change now.
Getting rid of excess
heat in efficient ways is imperative to prolonging electronic lifespan,
and would also lead to a considerable reduction in energy usage, experts
said. The film will be attached to the electronic components which is
made up of Silicon and has thermal conductivity capacity which is four
times than the copper.
Professor Johan Liu from
Chalmers University had shown that the graphene have a cooling effect
on Silicon-based electronics, but the challenge was to stick a thick
layer of graphene to silicon chips.
According to the Prof
Johan Liu, the problem can be solved by creating strong covalent bonds
between the graphene film and the surface, which is an electronic
component made of silicon. The functionalisation using this kind of
bonding doubles the thermal conductivity of the graphene.
The Prof Liu states that
“ Increased thermal capacity could lead to several new applications for
graphene. One example is the integration of graphene-based film into
microelectronic devices and systems, such as highly efficient Light
Emitting Diode, lasers and radio frequency components for cooling
purposes. He also said that Graphene-based film could also pave the way
for faster, smaller, more energy efficient, sustainable high power
electronics.
No comments:
Post a Comment