Various researchers have created ways to transmit wireless information through LED
light fittings for Wi-Fi based networks known as “Li-Fi”. Now engineers
at the University of Virginia (U.Va) have created an algorithm that
almost any device fitted with standard visible light LEDs able to
communicate with other equipment with similar LEDs. For example the LED
headlight in your car could communicate to the car in front of you
through its LED tail lights, or the LED display in your clock radio
could tell the coffee maker to turn on via its indicator light.
Prof. Maite
Brandt-Pearce and Mohammad Noshad of Harvard University came up with an
idea for transferring the LED fixtures signal to wireless devices.
Streaming data at around 300 Mbps from each light, any and all LED
lights in the vicinity could be used as wireless access points without
the limiting bandwidth problems of radio frequency (RF) wireless
networks.
Brandt-Pearce
says that we developed a modulation algorithm which will increases the
throughput of data in visible light communications. We can also transmit
more data without using any additional energy. As more light fixtures
get replaced with LED lights we can have different access points to the
same network.
Unlike
conventional RF Wi-Fi, the system could also be used in places where
radio waves create problems or are not permitted, such as around medical
equipment in hospitals, in electromagnetically-sensitive manufacturing
environments, and in passenger aircraft cabins.
The idea in
this technology is to transmit the data using the lighting systems that
are already used for the illumination of indoor environments. Prof.
Noshad says that the visible light communications offer a compact,
dual-use, energy-saving solution and can provide a high-speed secure
network connection for a large number of users. This kind of light can
be used in any place that has lighting such as stadium, parking lot,
etc.
Prof.
Noshad also says that the visible light communications has the potential
to increase the internet speed in multiuser indoor environment due to
its broad bandwidth. It
will offer a huge energy saving for the nation since energy is already
used for lighting, and thus does not need to be expended for
communications.
Thus the “Li – Fi” network by using the LED Fixtures will be more useful for the user’s for their daily basis activity.
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